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Nouns - C

01
cabinet  -n. a group of ministers that helps lead a government
02
camera  -n. a device for taking pictures
03
camp  -n. a place with temporary housing
04
campaign  -n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support from voters; a connected series of military actions during a war
05
cancer  -n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of the body
06
candidate  -n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor
07
capital  -n. the official center of a government; the citywhere a country’s government is
08
car  -n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; an auto-mobile; a part of a train
09
career  -n. a chosen profession; a person’s working life (“The actor’s career lasted for thirty years.”)
10
case (court)  -n. a legal action
11
case (medical)  -n. an incident of disease (“There was only one case of chicken pox at the school.”)
12
cat  -n. a small animal that often lives with humans
13
ceasefire  -n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement
14
cell  -n. a small mass of living material that is part of all plants and animals
15
center  -n. the middle of something; the place in the middle; a place that is the main point of an activity
16
century  -n. one hundred years
17
ceremony  -n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition
18
chairman  -n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group
19
Chairperson  -n. a chairman or chairwoman
20
champion  -n. the best; the winner
21
chance  -n. a possibility of winning or losing or that something will happen
22
chemicals  -n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in the science of chemistry
23
chemistry  -n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how they act under different conditions, and how they form other substances
24
chief  -n. the head or leader of a group; adj.leading; most important
25
child  -n. a baby; a boy or girl
26
children  -n. more than one child
27
chromosome  -n. a line of genes; most human cells contain46 chromosomes
28
circle  -n. a closed shape that has all its points equally distant from the center, like an “O”
29
citizen  -n. a person who is a member of a country by birth or by law
30
city  -n. any important large town
31
civil rights  -n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people of a nation
32
clash  -n. a battle; v. to fight or oppose
33
class  -n. a group of students who meet to study the same subject; also a social or economic group. (“They were members of the middle class.”)
34
clergy  -n. a body of officials within a religious organization
35
climate  -n. the normal weather conditions of a place
36
clock  -n. a device that measures and shows time
37
cloth  -n. a material made from plants, chemicals, animal hair and other substances
38
clothes  -n. what people wear
39
cloud  -n. a mass of fog high in the sky
40
coal  -n. a solid black substance used as fuel
41
coalition  -n. forces, groups or nations joined together
42
coast  -n. land on the edge of the ocean
43
coffee  -n. a drink made from the plant of the same name
44
college  -n. a small university
45
colony  -n. land controlled by another country or government
46
color  -n. the different effects of light on the eye, making blue, red, brown, black, yellow and others
47
committee  -n. a group of people given special work
48
community  -n. a group of people living together in one place or area
49
company  -n. a business organized for trade, industrial or other purposes
50
compound  -n. a substance containing two or more elements
51
compromise  -n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to accept less than first demanded
52
computer  -n. an electronic machine for storing and organ-izing   information, and for communicating with others
53
concern  -n. interest, worry (“express concern about”); v. to fear (“to be concerned”)
54
condition  -n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement; a person’s health
55
conference  -n. a meeting
56
conflict  -n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one
57
Congress  -n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United States (the House of Represen - tatives and the Senate); a similar organization in other countries
58
constitution  -n. the written general laws and ideas that form a nation’s system of government
59
contact  -n. the act of touching or being close to a person or thing (“He was in contact with animals that had the disease.”) v. to meet or communicate with (“He wanted to contact his local official.”)
60
container  -n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something
61
continent  -n. any of the seven great land areas of the world
62
convention  -n. a large meeting for a special purpose
63
corn  -n. a food grain
64
corruption  -n. actions taken to gain money or power that are legally or morally wrong
65
cost  -n. the price or value of something (“The cost of the book is five dollars.”); v. to be valued at
66
cotton  -n. a material made from a plant of the same name
67
country  -n. a nation; the territory of a nation; land away from cities
68
court  -n. where trials take place; where judges make deci-sions about law
69
cow  -n. a farm animal used for its milk
70
creature  -n. any living being; any animal or human
71
credit  -n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time
72
crew  -n. a group of people working together
73
crime  -n. an act that violates a law
74
criminal  -n. a person who is responsible for a crime
75
crisis  -n. an extremely important time when some-thing may become much better or worse; a dangerous situation
76
crops  -n. plants that are grown and gathered for food, such as grains, fruits and vegetables
77
crowd  -n. a large number of people gathered in one place
78
culture  -n. all the beliefs, traditions and arts of a group or population
79
curfew  -n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses
 80
current  -n. movement of air, water or electricity;adj. belonging to the present time (“She found the report in a current publication.”)
 81
custom  -n. a long–established belief or activity of a people
 82
customs  -n. taxes on imports

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dic

01 sabotage v. to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation
02 sacrifice v. to do without something or to suffer a loss for a belief, idea, goal or another person
03 sad adj. not happy
04 safe adj. away from harm or danger
05 sail v. to travel by boat or ship
06 sailor n. a person involved in sailing a boat or ship
07 salt n. a white substance found in sea water and in the ground, used to affect the taste of food
08 same adj. not different; not changed; like another or others
09 sand n. extremely small pieces of crushed rock found in large amounts in deserts and on coasts
10 satellite n. a small object in space that moves around a larger object; an object placed in orbit around the earth

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